Daily Market Report – 16 May 2025
Masondo’s Market-Moving Messaging: A Double Win
1. Budget Certainty: “100% Support”
Masondo’s confirmation that the GNU will back the third budget is a watershed moment for fiscal confidence. It signals:
- Political cohesion in the coalition
- Implicit support for fiscal consolidation
- Reduced risk of tax hikes (e.g., VAT), favouring austerity through spending control
Market Implication
- ZAR appreciated to 18.0150, now poised to break below 18.0000
- SA sovereign risk premium drops, aiding bond inflows
- Positive signal for S&P assessment, potentially shifting to a “positive outlook”
2. Inflation Target Overhaul: 3% on the Cards
Masondo’s second bombshell: a coming revision to SA’s inflation targeting regime.
Current:
- 3–6% band
- Preference for midpoint: 4.5%
Proposed Shift:
- Move to single target (likely 3%), aligning SA with global EM peers
Monetary Policy Impact
- Tighter bias short-term = delayed rate cuts
- Higher real rates = more attractive ZAR carry trade
- Lower long-term rates = boosts bond market appeal
Mining Malaise: A Blip Amid Policy Gold
March Mining Production
- YoY: -2.8%
- Dragged down by:
- Gold: -11.1%
- PGMs: -9.9%
- Reaffirms deindustrialisation trend and failure to monetise rising gold prices
ZAR Outlook: Rallying with Real Reason
Technical Levels
- Spot: 18.0150
- Support: 17.8850 (break would signal new bullish wave)
- Resistance: 18.2800 (historical pivot)
Sentiment Drivers
- Budget optimism
- Inflation target reform
- Global risk appetite + USD softness
Fixed Income: Bonds Rally, Yields Drop
Bond Market Reaction
- Yields down across curve
- Masondo + Creecy (private sector rail handover) + budget cohesion = Operation Vulindlela momentum
- ILB underperformance validates lower inflation outlook
FRA Curve: Rate Cut Expectations Repriced
FRA Tenor | Implied Cut |
---|---|
2X5 | 21bp |
3X6 | 33bp |
6X9 | 40bp |
9X12 | 49bp |
12X15 | 50bp |
- Curve flattening = SARB caution priced in
- Market now sees just 1–2 cuts for 2025
- Stronger ZAR + tighter inflation regime = reduced cut urgency
Global Snapshot: Dollar Eases, Fed Cut Odds Rise
US Data Weakness
- PPI -0.5% MoM
- Core retail sales -0.2%
- Factory output -0.4%
- UST 10Y yield falls to 4.449%
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